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Carol Schmidt


Feb 19, 2003, 12:30 PM

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Deep dish pizza recipe for high Mexican altitudes

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This certainly isn't an authentic Mexican recipe, but pizza might as well be a national Mexican favorite. I live at 6400 feet in San Miguel and could not find deep dish Chicago pizza style pizza here in any restaurant. When I tried to make it myself, I found out why--regular recipes rise much too high and overflow the pan and don't cook the crust through. So here's my adaption.

The basic recipe came from the PBS "America's Test Kitchen" show on cable, with the addition of the potatoes and the pre-baking of the crust as the major changes from most deep dish pizza recipes.

DEEP DISH PIZZA

Heat oven to 200 F. for 10 minutes to proof. Have inside oven on the middle shelf a pizza stone. (We bought a regular plain ceramic floor tile from a tile store in town that we use instead since we couldn't find a pizza stone anyplace.)

CRUST:
1 1/3 cup riced cooked potatoes, or grate on a hand grater using the large holes, lightly packed in the measuring cup.
3 cups regular white flour
1 tsp instant active dry yeast
1 3/4 tsp salt
Put above ingredients into food processor to mix, or stir by hand.
Then add:
1 cup warm water and process or stir until shaggy, like pie dough.
Then add:
6 Tb extra virgin olive oil, process or stir until it comes together sticky. If you hand-stirred it, knead dough a few times.

Put dough into big oiled bowl, turn dough so it is coated in oil.
Turn off oven that was set to 200 F. for 10 minutes, put bowl with dough inside and let rise for 25 minutes.

Press dough down, shape into a 12-inch circle, and put into a 14-inch deep dish pizza pan that has 1/4 cup olive oil underneath. We use instead a paella pan with oven-proof handles that is about 10 inches across, and we make two crusts. The recipe says two 10-inch cake pans will work as well. The oil seems like a lot underneath but it helps make the bottom of the crust crispy.

Let the partially-stretched-out dough rest for 10 minutes, covered with plastic wrap, on the kitchen counter, room temperature. Now it won't pull back from the edges so much.

Work it out and up the edges of the pan(s) an inch. Cover again with plastic wrap, let it sit 30 minutes more on the counter.

Fork it all over to prevent bubbles rising and pre-bake the crust 425 F. for 8-10 minutes on the pizza stone, until crust just starts to look golden.

While it is baking, make topping:
3-4 large Roma tomatoes, quartered or 1-inch cubes and seeded. (You can blanch them and peel them first if desired but we don't bother.)
1/2 red and/or green sweet pepper, small slices
1/2 large onion, small slices
2 cloves garlic, minced
1/2 to 1 large serrano, minced.
You don't have to have the onion or pepper or serrano, and you could use mushrooms or anchovies here, too, in any combination you like.
Toss together with oregano, basil, marjoram, rosemary, or pre-mixed Italian seasoning in whatever proportions you like. (Thyme can also be used but neither of us like it, and we tend to just use oregano and basil, fresh when possible.) Add a little salt and pepper if desired, knowing that the cheese and meats are salty, and add crushed red pepper flakes if desired if you want extra heat besides the minced serrano.
Spread on top of crust after the pre-baking.
Then layer on pepperoni or pre-cooked and drained Italian sausage in any amount you wish, if desired. It can be vegetarian.
Then add 2 cups hand-shredded whole milk mozzerella cheese and 1/2 cup freshly shredded parmesan. (We've substituted good old Kraft in the green can and it's fine but the fresh does taste better.) It will be heaped high but the ingredients collapse in cooking.

Put pizza back on pizza stone at 425 F. for 10-15 minutes, then put pizza on the top shelf of the oven without the pizza stone for another 5 minutes at 425 F.

Let cool slightly before slicing. The recipe said you can add more shredded fresh basil on the top before slicing if desired, or just use basil at this time and don't use any of the other herbs if desired. We prefer to stir them in with the tomatoes so they cook in.

As you can see, this is a flexible recipe--the secret is the reduced amounts of flour and yeast and rising time and the pre-baking of the crust before you add ingredients and the riced potatoes to make it more of a foccaccio dough.

It's a lot of work but we think it's worth it.

Carol Schmidt



Todd DF

Feb 19, 2003, 1:47 PM

Post #2 of 7 (724 views)

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Re: [Carol Schmidt] Deep dish pizza recipe for high Mexican altitudes

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You got my mouth a waterin with that one Carol. But what is riced potatoes, or is that "diced"?? And for the life of me I have never been able to find real Mozzarella in my year and a half in Mexico, even the pizza parlors use something very distant to real mozzarella.


Carol Schmidt


Feb 19, 2003, 3:18 PM

Post #3 of 7 (714 views)

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Re: Riced potatoes

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A ricer is a sort of grinder-squeezer thingie that looks like one of those circular cheese graters. It makes finer mashed potatoes with no lumps, and I've always had one in my household, but I guess not many people do nowadays. That's why I said you could grate the cooked peeled potatoes on a regular grater, using the large holes. Hope that helps,

Carol Schmidt


Carol Schmidt


Feb 19, 2003, 3:22 PM

Post #4 of 7 (712 views)

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Re: Mozzarella

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Blush, I find it at Costco in large packages, but I've also seen it at Gigante and at the numerous small delis that have all kinds of cheeses and specialty items. I live in San Miguel de Allende, which has a large gringo population, so maybe smaller Mexican towns wouldn't have it. Gouda gets used on pizzas a lot here, and I've even learned to like a small amount of blue cheese sprinkled on top of the white cheese, whichever type is used.


Bill_N

Feb 20, 2003, 2:38 AM

Post #5 of 7 (702 views)

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Re: [Carol Schmidt] Deep dish pizza recipe for high Mexican altitudes

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Carol,

Interesting post. From it I gather that cooking at higher altitudes requires some adjustments and special techniques. From a "physics" perspective I am assuming that because there is less Pressure per Square Inch (PSI) bread doughs etc rise/expand more than at lower altitudes. I never considered that until your post. Can you or anyone share any other techniques for cooking at higher altitudes. I assume water will boil faster also? Huh? Do you cook at lower temps? Really fascinating. I would like to learn more about this experience.

Regards

Bill

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SMA Bob

Feb 20, 2003, 5:05 AM

Post #6 of 7 (702 views)

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Re: [Carol Schmidt] Deep dish pizza recipe for high Mexican altitudes

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A potatoe (DQ spelling) ricer is used to make fluffier potatoes. When you whip or mash them the longer you take to finish the more starch is produced. This makes them pastey. A ricer is also good for making spatzel. Just think of it as a giant garlic press.


Carol Schmidt


Feb 20, 2003, 11:04 PM

Post #7 of 7 (700 views)

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Re: Reasons for recipe adjustments at high altitudes

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Yes, cooking at high altitudes is quite different. If you've noticed, cake mixes often have adjustments on the boxes for high altitudes. The reason is indeed the differences in surface pressure at higher altitudes, which influences the surface tension weight that yeast is raising up against, and also the temps at which water boils. Since there is a whole range of high altitudes, a lot of testing has to be done to determine what will work at a particular altitude.

San Miguel de Allende is at 6400 feet, and many recipe adjustments are for one mile, 5280 feet, so you have to make adjustments depending on exactly how high you are, and it can involve a lot of guesswork. I've read that water boils at around 206 degrees F. at this altitude, and cooking anything with liquid in it thus takes longer.

I fooled around with a basic deep dish pizza recipe and cut back on the flour and water and yeast and rising times. If you want more recipes and more details, you can do a search at www.google.com and search for high altitude cooking. The University of Colorado has an excellent site with the rationale behind the various adjustments to be made, plus many tasty recipes.

Since the entire central plateau of Mexico is mostly around 6500 feet, much of Mexico requires recipe adjustments. A basic recipe won't cook through, a yeast dish will overflow the pan, etc.

Carol Schmidt
 
 
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