
Sculptari
Dec 1, 2010, 10:50 AM
Post #5 of 6
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Re: [Vichil] Salvaging old talavera tile -- is it possible?
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I have an extensive background in the restoration of architectural terracotta and pottery - often requiring touchup with custom pigmented epoxy resins. I will point out, first of all, that there is nothing that can beat the endurance of natural ceramic glazed tiles - the tiles of Abyssinia come to mind. There is a way to reproduce antique terracotta tiles fairly easily and inexpensively using the dye sublimation process. The first step is to take a high quality photograph of the original tile. The next stage can end quite quickly if you can find a talavera artist to reproduce it for you from the photos at a reasonable cost - including the antiquing. However - this is often has disappointing results. The next stage is to find a 'blank tile the size of the missing one. This may have to be cast from a mold - this is again, fairly easy depending on how many you need. The tile is coated with a special polyester 'varnish' -then transferred with a heat press. Dye sublimation does not transfer the 'little dots' you see in a printed applique. The surface must then be antiqued, and then sealed with layers of UV resistant/protectant varnish - (glossy or flat or anything between). If the original tiles are 'wavy' (modern tiles are often diamond ground to be glossy) or if there are raised relief sections - then it becomes more difficult, a molded silicone blanket is used to make the transfer. This system is light stable, but no where near as lasting as the real thing. There are some new ceramic transfer processes which are more lightfast. The key - I feel, is to get excellent photographic documentation of the tiles, artwork or whatever. If you search dye sublimation ceramics you will get a lot of hits.
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